|
Medicinal and Aromatic Plants for which sustainable collection
can be done from wild in Uttarakhand
|
S/No
|
Trade/ Local Name
|
Botanical Name
|
Family
|
Habit
|
|
1.
|
Ratti
|
Abrus precatorius
|
Fabaceae
|
Cl
|
|
2.
|
BansaVasa
|
Adhatoda zeylanica (=A. vasica)
|
Acanthaceae
|
H
|
|
3.
|
Bael
|
Aegle marmelos
|
Rutaceae
|
T
|
|
4.
|
Satawar
|
Asparagus racemosus
|
Lilaceae
|
H
|
|
5.
|
Pashanbhed
|
Bergenia ciliata
|
Saxifragaceae
|
H
|
|
6.
|
Priyangu
|
Callicarpa macrophylla
|
Verbenaceae
|
T
|
|
7.
|
Amaltas
|
Cassia fistula
|
Caesalpiniaceae
|
T
|
|
8.
|
Malkanjani
|
Celastrus paniculatus
|
Celastraceae
|
Cl
|
|
9.
|
Tejpat
|
Cinnamomum tamala
|
Lauraceae
|
T
|
|
10.
|
Patha
|
Cissampelos pareira
|
Menispermaceae
|
Cl
|
|
11.
|
Amla
|
Emblica officinalis
|
Euphorbiaceae
|
T
|
|
12.
|
Kapur kachri
|
Hedychium spicatum
|
Zingiberaceae
|
H
|
|
13.
|
Marorphal
|
Helicteres isora
|
Sterculiaceae
|
S
|
|
14.
|
Lajwanti
|
Mimosa pudica
|
Mimosaceae
|
H
|
|
15.
|
Karipatta
|
Murraya koengii
|
Rutaceae
|
S
|
|
16.
|
Gandhpasarni
|
Paederia foetida
|
Rubiaceae
|
Cl
|
|
17.
|
Jhula
|
Parmelia perlata
|
Parmeliaceae
|
Lichen
|
|
18.
|
Chitrak mool
|
Plumbago zeylanica
|
Plumbaginaceae
|
S
|
|
19.
|
Bidarikand
|
Pueraria tuberosa
|
Fabaceae
|
Cl
|
|
20.
|
Bhutkesh
|
Selinum tenuifolium
|
Apiaceae
|
H
|
|
21.
|
Kedarpati
|
Skimmia laureola
|
Rutaceae
|
S
|
|
22.
|
Ginjaru
|
Stephania glabra
|
Menispermaceae
|
CL
|
|
23.
|
Gugule
|
Tanacetum dolichophyllum
|
Asteraceae
|
H
|
|
24.
|
Sarpunkha
|
Tephrosia purpurea
|
Fabaceae
|
|
|
25.
|
Baheda
|
Terminalia bellirica
|
Combretaceae
|
T
|
|
26.
|
Harad
|
Terminalia chebula
|
Combretaceae
|
T
|
|
27.
|
Indrayan
|
Trichosanthes spp.
|
Cucurbitaceae
|
Cl
|
|
28.
|
Nirgundi
|
Vitex negundo
|
Verbenaceae
|
S
|
*T:Tree, S:Shrub, H:Herb, CL:Climber
Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Open for collection from wild in Uttarakhand
|
S/No
|
Trade/ Local Name
|
Botanical Name
|
Family
|
Habit
|
|
1.
|
Atibala
|
Abutilon indicum
|
Malvaceae
|
S
|
|
2.
|
Apamarg/ Latjira
|
Achyranthes aspera
|
Amaranthaceae
|
H
|
|
3.
|
Neem
|
Azadirachta indica
|
Meliaceae
|
T
|
|
4.
|
Punarnawa
|
Boerhavia diffusa
|
Nyctaginaceae
|
H
|
|
5.
|
Aank
|
Calatropis procera
|
Asclepiadaceae
|
S
|
|
6.
|
Agyaghas
|
Cymbopogon spp.
|
Poaceae
|
H
|
|
7.
|
Dhatura
|
Datura metel
|
Solanaceae
|
H
|
|
8.
|
Bhringraj
|
Eclipta alba
|
Asteraceae
|
H
|
|
9.
|
Shahatara
|
Fumaria indica
|
Fumariaceae
|
H
|
| 10. |
Gurhal phul
|
Hibiscus rosa sinensis
|
Malvaceae |
S
|
|
11.
|
Pudina
|
Mentha arnensis
|
Lamiaceae
|
H
|
|
12.
|
Kamal phul
|
Nelumbium spiciosum
|
Nelumbonaceae
|
H
|
|
13.
|
Tulsi
|
Ocimum sanctum
|
Lamiaceae
|
H
|
|
14.
|
Mungparni
|
Phaseolus trilobus
|
Fabaceae
|
Cl
|
|
15.
|
Bhumi amla
|
Phyllanthus urinaria
|
Euphorbiaceae
|
H
|
|
16.
|
Arandi
|
Ricinus communis
|
Euphorbiaceae
|
S
|
|
17.
|
Gulab phul
|
Rosa damascena
|
Rosaceae
|
S
|
|
18.
|
Bala
|
Sida cordifolia
|
Malvaceae
|
H
|
|
19.
|
Makoi
|
Solanum nigrum
|
Solanaceae
|
H
|
|
20.
|
Mansparni
|
Teramnus labialis
|
Fabaceae
|
CL
|
|
21.
|
Gokharu
|
Tribulus terristris
|
Zygophyllaceae
|
H
|
*Note: T: Tree, H: Herb, S: Shrub, CL: Climber
Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Restricted for Collection from wild in Uttarakhand
|
S/No
|
Trade/ Local Name
|
Botanical Name
|
Family
|
Habit
|
|
1.
|
Hattajari/Salam panja
|
Dactylorhiza hatagirea
|
Orchidaceae
|
H
|
|
2.
|
Riddhi
|
Habenaria intermedia
|
Orchidaceae
|
H
|
|
3.
|
Vriddhi
|
Habenaria edgeworthii
|
Orchidaceae
|
H
|
|
4.
|
Kakoli
|
Fritillaria roylei
|
Liliaceae
|
H
|
|
5.
|
Chhir kakoli
|
Lilium polyphyllum
|
Liliaceae
|
H
|
|
6.
|
Jivak
|
Malaxis muscifera
|
Orchidaceae
|
H
|
|
7.
|
Rishibhak
|
Melaxis cylindrostachya
|
Orchidaceae
|
H
|
|
8.
|
Salam Mishri
|
Eulophia dabai
|
Orchidaceae
|
H
|
|
9.
|
Jatamansi
|
Nardostachys jatamansi
|
Vallerinaceae
|
H
|
|
10.
|
Karvi
|
Gentiana kurroo
|
Gentianaceae
|
H
|
|
11.
|
Satuva
|
Paris polyphylla
|
Liliaceae
|
H
|
|
12.
|
Chirayita
|
Swertia chirayita
|
Gentianaceae
|
H
|
|
13.
|
Atis
|
Aconitum heterophyllum
|
Ranunculaceae
|
H
|
|
14.
|
Mitha bish
|
Aconitum balfourii
|
Ranunculaceae
|
H
|
|
15.
|
Kutki
|
Picrorhiza kurrooa
|
Scrophulariaceae
|
H
|
|
16.
|
Genthi
|
Dioscorea deltoidea
|
Dioscoreaceae
|
CL
|
|
17.
|
Salparni
|
Desmodium gangeticum
|
Fabaceae
|
H
|
|
18.
|
Prishnaparni
|
Uraria picta
|
Fabaceae
|
H
|
|
19.
|
Bach
|
Acorus calamus
|
Araceae
|
H
|
|
20.
|
Giloy
|
Tinospora cordifolia
|
Menispermaceae
|
CL
|
|
21.
|
Maida
|
Polygonatum verticillatum
|
Liliaceae
|
H
|
|
22.
|
Maha Maida
|
Polygonatum cirrhifolium
|
Liliaceae
|
H
|
|
23.
|
Dolu Archa
|
Rheum emodi
|
Polygonaceae
|
H
|
|
24.
|
Sarpgandha
|
Rauvolfia serpentina
|
Apocynaceae
|
H
|
|
25.
|
Kalihari
|
Gloriosa superba
|
Liliaceae
|
CL
|
|
26.
|
Timru
|
Zanthoxylum armatum
|
Rutaceae
|
S
|
|
27.
|
Van pyaj
|
Urginea indica
|
Liliaceae
|
H
|
|
28.
|
Sankhapushpi
|
Canscora decussate
|
Gentianaceae
|
H
|
|
29.
|
Manjith
|
Rubia cordifolia
|
Rubiaceae
|
CL
|
|
30.
|
Balchari
|
Arnebia benthami
|
Boraginaceae
|
H
|
|
31.
|
Thuner/ Talispatra
|
Taxus baccata
|
Pinaceae
|
T
|
|
32.
|
Dhup
|
Jurinea dolomiaea
|
Asteraceae
|
H
|
|
33.
|
Tagar
|
Valleriana wallichii
|
Vallerinaceae
|
H
|
|
34.
|
Choru
|
Angelica glauca
|
Apiaceae
|
H
|
*T: Tree, S: Shrub, H: Herb, CL: Climber
|
Herbs Collection Calendar 